Results from a cluster-randomized trial to evaluate a microfinance and peer health leadership intervention to prevent HIV and intimate partner violence among social networks of Tanzanian men.

Key Social Norms Take-aways: The study shows that shifting men’s attitudes around gender norms is possible through peer-led interventions, but changing behaviors tied to power, masculinity, and violence demands deeper, sustained engagement. Effective interventions must focus not only on individual beliefs but also on the community and relational dynamics that reinforce harmful practices. Objectives: This […]

Countering Violence Against Women by Encouraging Disclosure: A Mass Media Experiment in Rural Uganda

Key Social Norms Take-aways: This study demonstrates that social norms surrounding disclosure of violence—specifically the fear of gossip, judgment, or community backlash—can be shifted independently of attitudes about the acceptability of violence itself. When people believe that others in their community will support reporting violence rather than shame survivors, willingness to disclose increases, and actual […]

Transforming Masculinities/Masculinite, Famille, et Foi Intervention; Endline Quantitative Research Report

Key Social Norms Take-aways: The endline evaluation of the Masculinité, Famille et Foi (MFF) intervention confirms that social norms—particularly those embedded in religious teachings—strongly influence gender roles, family planning (FP) use, and intimate partner violence (IPV). The intervention effectively challenged harmful gender norms by engaging faith leaders and couples in critical reflection, leading to shifts […]

Masculinities, Faith and Peace Project Baseline Report: Quantitative Data Analysis Report.

Key Social Norms Take-aways: The Masculinities, Faith, and Peace (MFP) baseline study highlights key gaps between personal attitudes and perceived social norms related to family planning (FP), gender roles, and intimate partner violence (IPV) in Plateau State, Nigeria. Individuals often hold more progressive views than they believe others in their community do, suggesting misperceptions that […]

Season Three | Consolidated Evaluation Brief

Key Social Norms Take-aways: The MKBKSH (“Main Kuch Bhi Kar Sakti Hoon”) intervention illustrates the power of transmedia edutainment in challenging and reshaping social norms around family planning, gender equality, sanitation, and reproductive health in India. By using relatable storylines, interactive platforms, and community-based “markers” like “Lambi Sagai” and “Aurat ki Marzi ka Din,” the […]

Effective prevention of intimate partner violence through couples training: a randomised controlled trial of Indashyikirwa in Rwanda

Key Social Norms Take-aways: Indashyikirwa’s couples’ training effectively challenged and shifted harmful gender norms by reducing the acceptability of IPV, transforming beliefs around male dominance, and strengthening norms around mutual respect and communication. The programme demonstrated that directly engaging couples can alter relationship dynamics and foster broader social norm change, including promoting community action against […]

Community activism as a strategy to reduce intimate partner violence (IPV) in rural Rwanda: Results of a community randomized trial

Key Social Norms Take-aways: The evaluation of Indashyikirwa reveals that efforts to shift social norms around intimate partner violence (IPV) must be deeply grounded in the local context and allowed adequate time to take root. While the intervention was built on a norms-change framework, community-level change did not occur within the study’s timeframe. This highlights […]

ENABLING GENDER NORM CHANGE THROUGH COMMUNICATION: A CASE STUDY OF A TRANS-MEDIA ENTERTAINMENT-EDUCATION INITIATIVE IN BANGLADESH.

Key Social Norms Take-aways: This case study illustrates how an evidence-based, gender-transformative communication initiative can begin to shift entrenched social norms around child marriage in Bangladesh. Through entertainment-education and targeted community engagement, the project influenced personal and familial norms, even when broader community-level beliefs remained resistant. The study emphasizes the importance of aligning social norms […]

Engaging with faith groups to prevent VAWG in conflict-affected communities: results from two community surveys in the DRC

Key Social Norms Take-aways: This study affirms that engaging faith leaders and faith communities can catalyze significant shifts in harmful social norms around violence against women and girls in conflict-affected settings. The intervention leveraged the trust, reach, and moral authority of religious actors to promote more equitable gender norms and reject intimate partner and sexual […]

The effects of the integration of an economic strengthening and HIV prevention education programme on the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections and savings behaviours among adolescents: a full-factorial randomised controlled trial in South Africa

Key Social Norms Take-aways: This study underscores that social norms, particularly those related to gender dynamics, communication about sex, and financial decision-making, play an important but complex role in shaping adolescent sexual health outcomes. While the integrated intervention aimed to shift norms around gender and economic autonomy, the study found limited evidence of behavioral change. […]

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